Socioeconomic Determinants of Food Security in Conflict-Affected Borno State, Nigeria

Authors

  • Bashir Alhaji Baba Lake Chad Research Institute, Maiduguri
  • Togun Oladele Michael Lake Chad research institute, Maiduguri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59890/ijist.v3i3.460

Keywords:

Socioeconomic, Determinants, Food Security, Conflict, Borno State, Nigeria

Abstract

Food security remains a pressing challenge in many developing regions, particularly in conflict-affected areas like Borno State, Nigeria. This study investigates the socioeconomic factors influencing food security in northeastern Nigeria, where approximately 4.4 million people face acute food insecurity. Through a mixed-methods approach, data were collected from 300 households, focusing on variables such as education, income, and farming experience. Results indicate that education and household income significantly contribute to food security, while farming experience also plays a crucial role. The findings highlight the urgent need for targeted interventions to enhance food security in the region, particularly during critical periods of food scarcity.

References

Borno State Government. (2021). Food security and nutrition strategy. Borno State Ministry of Agriculture.

FAO. (2023). State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World.

Ibrahim, A., & Mohammed, B. (2022). Food security and agricultural practices in Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 45(3), 245-259.

OCHA. (2023). Humanitarian Needs Overview.

OCHA. (2023). Humanitarian response in Borno State: Needs and challenges. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.

Smith, J., et al. (2023). Understanding Food Insecurity: Implications for Policy and Practice. Journal of Food Security Studies.

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Published

2025-03-28

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Section

Articles